A key to excellence: patience and patient in the early Sufis

نویسندگان

چکیده

Patience is one of the basic principles Sufism, which widely included in Quran and hadiths. In Sufi understanding, it accepted that basis patience to abandon complaint divine appreciation. levels must be reached by Sufis on way becoming a perfect human. The early defined according their spiritual state graded as ones who obey god lover god. abids minstrels. Terms are important Sufism such submission, zuhd, poor, consent, related patience; They regarded facilitators patience. These elements complement each other combating nafs. For Sufis, reward forgiveness eternal happiness. Therefore, seen an element psychological treatment, requires patience, tolerance against obstacles preserving hope for difficulties worshiping. Patience, transformation educational activity terms achieving positive personality traits points terminology. Key words: Quran, Hadith, Levels, Achievements.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2149-360X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17478/jegys.1038304